Lagos, Nigeria – Muhammadu Buhari, Nigeria’s former military ruler and two-term civilian president, has died at the age of 82. The ex-leader passed away on Saturday afternoon in a London clinic, where he had reportedly been receiving medical treatment.
A Life of Service and Power
Buhari’s death marks the end of an extraordinary political journey spanning over four decades—one of the few Nigerians to lead the country both as a military dictator and a democratically elected president. His longtime spokesman, Mallam Garba Shehu, confirmed the news in a social media post, writing: “May Allah accept him in Aljannatul Firdaus.”
Born in Daura, Katsina State, in 1942, Buhari rose through military ranks before seizing power in the 1983 coup. His 20-month regime was marked by strict discipline and a notorious "War Against Indiscipline" campaign before he was overthrown in 1985.
A Historic Political Comeback
After years in political exile and three failed presidential bids, Buhari staged a dramatic return in 2015, defeating incumbent Goodluck Jonathan—Nigeria’s first opposition victory at the polls. Re-elected in 2019, his tenure was defined by anti-corruption drives, infrastructure projects, and a relentless battle against Boko Haram.
Yet his presidency drew sharp criticism over economic stagnation, worsening insecurity, and his frequent overseas medical trips—despite Nigeria’s underfunded healthcare system.
A Divisive Legacy
Buhari, often described as austere and taciturn, commanded fierce loyalty in Nigeria’s north but remained a polarizing figure nationwide. Supporters lauded his integrity, while detractors condemned his government’s human rights record and perceived inefficiencies.
As tributes pour in from global leaders, Nigeria is expected to declare a period of national mourning, including a state funeral.
He is survived by his wife, Aisha Buhari, children, and
grandchildren—leaving behind a nation still grappling with his complex legacy.